Have you ever heard of a hero who wasn’t in a comic book but in real life?
Well, let me introduce you to Gilberto Bosques Saldívar, a Mexican diplomat whose bravery and compassion helped thousands of people during one of the darkest times in history—World War II.
His story is one of courage, dedication, and an unyielding commitment to doing what was right, even when faced with great danger.
Who Was Gilberto Bosques Saldívar?
Gilberto Bosques Saldívar was born on July 20, 1892, in Chiautla de Tapia, Puebla, Mexico.
Before becoming a diplomat, he worked as a teacher and a journalist. He was also involved in the Mexican Revolution, fighting for a better future for his country.
His journey into diplomacy started later, leading to his appointment as the Mexican Consul General in Paris in 1939.
World War II and the Move to Marseille
When World War II began, Bosques was stationed in Paris.
As the Nazis began their conquest, the Mexican government instructed him to move the consulate to Marseille.
This city, located in the south of France, was under the control of the Vichy regime, which collaborated with the Nazis.
In Marseille, Bosques and his team did something extraordinary.
They rented two châteaux (which are large, grand houses or castles), Château de Reynarde and Château de Montgrand, to serve as safe havens for refugees.
These places provided shelter, food, and protection to Jews, Spanish Republicans, and others fleeing from the Nazis.
Bosques issued visas and travel documents, allowing these refugees to escape to Mexico and other safe destinations.
Bosques’ efforts did not go unnoticed by the Nazis.
In 1943, the Gestapo, the Nazi secret police, arrested him, along with his family and 40 members of his consulate staff.
They were held in a hotel-turned-prison in Germany until 1944. Despite this terrifying experience, Bosques remained steadfast in his mission to help those in need.
A Legacy of Bravery and Compassion
After the war, Bosques continued his diplomatic career, always remembered for his incredible bravery.
In 2003, Yad Vashem, the Holocaust Memorial in Jerusalem, honored him as one of the “Righteous Among the Nations.”
This recognition is given to non-Jews who risked their lives to save Jews during the Holocaust.
What Gilberto Bosques Saldívar did during World War II is truly inspiring.
In the face of danger and peril, he stayed true to his principles and risked his life to save as many people as possible.
His story reminds us that even in the darkest times, there are heroes who stand up for what is right, showing us the power of courage and compassion.
